SAO PAULO: A two-headed baby born in Brazil this week is actually a set of conjoined twins sharing one body because of a rare birth defect, doctors said on Thursday.
The twins, born on Monday and named Jesus and Emanuel in honor of the upcoming Christmas holiday, have distinct brains and spinal cords but share internal organs, appearing as a single baby with two heads.
Because both brains are functioning and the twins are in stable condition, doctors have ruled out any kind of surgery for the moment, according to the Santa Casa de Misericordia Hospital in the northern town of Belem.
The two babies “would be twins but ended up being joined together because of a delay in the cellular division,” the hospital said.
“It’s important to understand that this is two babies and not one baby with two heads,” said Dr Neila Dahas, assistant director of the hospital.
“They underwent a battery of tests, and it was found that there are two distinct brains and spinal columns, but they share the other organs.”
Dahas added that “it is impossible to make a decision regarding surgery, for both physical and ethical reasons.”
The hospital said the 23-year-old mother only learned that she was pregnant with twins at the time of the delivery, when an ultrasound was performed.
The condition, known as dicephalic parapagus, is extremely rare.
But one set of twins born with the condition in 1990, Americans Abby and Brittany Hensel, have led a relatively normal life in the US state of Minnesota and appeared in a documentary in 2008.
This is heartbreaking, and also rather interesting. My heart goes out to them and I hope they live a happy life!
Yes I had seen this and think that it is so sad. This child will have no choice but live like this. Or would you say, these children, as they have 2 brains...only one body. No way to seperate them.
The social part of Toluna will allow you to earn lots of credits. Below is a guide to the points you can earn from topics and polls you create, but Toluna is notorious for counting multiple replies to opinion topics as distinct threads, so many times you will not get the points when you hit the thread marks, but have to get additional threads to earn them. I had 2 topics earn only when they reached 103 and 107 threads. On Toluna you can earn a max of 15,000 points per month from members' responses (threads) to your Opinion topics and votes on your polls as follows: 20 thread responses = 500 points 30 thread responses = 1000 points 40 thread responses = 2000 points 50 thread responses = 3000 points 75 thread responses = 3500 points 100 thread responses = 5000 points Polls that get 500 votes earn 500 points. Once you have earned 15,000 points in a month, you will not get any more points from topics reaching an earning level. Only when the next month begins can you start earning more points again from new responses during that month. You can also earn a max of 5,000 points from any 80-word responses you write on other's topics (100 points per 80-word response x 50 such responses = 5,000). This 5,000 is not included in figuring the 15,000. So you can really earn as much as 20,000 points a month max. from responses to your topics and your 80-word responses to others’ topics. However, if during that particular month you also gain points from advancing social levels – for example from Beginner to Intermediate – this bonus is included within the 15,000 points limit and in that month you won’t be able to earn any more points by creating polls and opinions.
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16 months agoBelow is a guide to the points you can earn from topics and polls you create, but Toluna is notorious for counting multiple replies to opinion topics as distinct threads, so many times you will not get the points when you hit the thread marks, but have to get additional threads to earn them. I had 2 topics earn only when they reached 103 and 107 threads.
On Toluna you can earn a max of 15,000 points per month from members' responses (threads) to your Opinion topics and votes on your polls as follows:
20 thread responses = 500 points
30 thread responses = 1000 points
40 thread responses = 2000 points
50 thread responses = 3000 points
75 thread responses = 3500 points
100 thread responses = 5000 points
Polls that get 500 votes earn 500 points.
Once you have earned 15,000 points in a month, you will not get any more points from topics reaching an earning level. Only when the next month begins can you start earning more points again from new responses during that month.
You can also earn a max of 5,000 points from any 80-word responses you write on other's topics (100 points per 80-word response x 50 such responses = 5,000). This 5,000 is not included in figuring the 15,000. So you can really earn as much as 20,000 points a month max. from responses to your topics and your 80-word responses to others’ topics.
However, if during that particular month you also gain points from advancing social levels – for example from Beginner to Intermediate – this bonus is included within the 15,000 points limit and in that month you won’t be able to earn any more points by creating polls and opinions.
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